Gymnázium a Střední odborná škola, Rokycany, Mládežníků 1115

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1 Číslo projektu: Číslo šablony: Název materiálu: Gymnázium a Střední odborná škola, Rokycany, Mládežníků 1115 CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ II/2 English language terminology General English Ročník: Identifikace materiálu: Jméno autora: Předmět: Tematický celek: Anotace: ročník SOŠ JAN_22_ English language terminology General English Mgr. Alena Janurová Anglický jazyk Vybraná témata z obecné a odborné AJ obecná AJ Materiál obsahuje pracovní list procvičující slovní zásobu vybraných témat z obecné a odborné AJ. Každý ze 4 tematických celků (obecná AJ, obchodní AJ, počítačová AJ, technická AJ) se skládá ze 7 pracovních listů a 1 testu ověřujícího znalosti daného celku. Datum: Pracovní list je určen pro samostatnou práci. Pomůcky: překladový a výkladový slovník. Vhodné pro jazykovou úroveň B1.

2 ENGLISH LANGUAGE TERMINOLOGY I. part of speech = one of the classes into which words are divided according to their grammar, such as noun, verb, adjective, etc. *(OALD) 1. Match the parts of speech with corresponding examples: 1. nouns 2. pronouns 3. verbs 4. adjectives 5. articles 6. adverbs 7. prepositions 8. conjunctions 9. interjections a) dull, hot, terrible b) slowly, often, carefully c) Oh! Wow! Look out! d) chair, Paris, father e) study, complain, prepare f) myself, him, our g) a, an, the h) however, as soon as, when i) at, from, under 2. Write your own example to the following parts of the speech: 1. noun - 2. pronoun - 3. verb - 4. adjectives - 5. adverb - 6. preposition - 7. conjunction - 8. interjection - II. special terms 1. Match the term with its definition: 1. uncountable noun a) a group of words whose meaning is different from the meanings of the individual words 2. plural noun b) a verb combined with an adverb or preposition 3. infinitive c) a verb that does not follow the usual rules for verb forms 4. phrasal verb e) a noun that cannot be made plural or used with a or an 5. idiom f) the way of speaking a word 6. transitive verb g) the basic form of a verb 7. irregular verb h) a noun referring to more than one object and cannot use a or an 8. pronunciation i) a verb which needs a direct object (directly affected by the action of a verb); opposite: intransitive v.

3 2. Write the correct special term to the following expressions: a) fallen, ran b) son /sʌn/, queue /kjuː/ c) water, money d) ride a bike, buy bread e) take off, look after f) chairs, children g) to cry, to speak h) keep an eye on, never mind III. word building = the act or process of forming words *(OALD), e.g. the word unpredictable consists of a prefix un-, a root predict and a suffix -able. 1. Use the following prefixes to make the words negative: un- in- im- il- ir- dis- a). correct b). possible c). regular d). honest e). responsible f). employed g). legal h). decisive i). polite j). agree k). pack l). patient 2. Use the following suffixes to make nouns from verbs and adjectives: -ment -ion -ation -ing -ness -ity a) swim - b) stupid - c) improve - d) happy - e) inform - f) similar - g) elect - h) ill - i) govern - 3. Write correct suffixes to make nouns describing jobs: a) psychology - b) football - c) translate - d) account - e) post - f) law - IV. punctuation = the marks used in writing that divide sentences and phrases *(OALD) Write the correct mark next to its name: ;?. / ( ),! - a) hyphen b) brackets c) full stop d) question mark e) comma f) slash g) apostrophe h) exclamation mark i) semicolon

4 Answer key I. 1. Answers: 1. d, 2. f, 3. e, 4. a, 5. g, 6. b, 7. i, 8. h, 9. c 2. Student s own answers. II. 1. Answers: 1. e, 2. h, 3. g, 4. b, 5. a, 6. i, 7. c, 8. f 2. Answers: a) irregular verb, b) pronunciation, c) uncountable noun, d) intransitive verb, e) phrasal verb, f) plural noun, g) infinitive, h) idiom III. 1. Answers: a) incorrect, b) impossible, c) irregular, d) dishonest, e) irresponsible, f) unemployed, g) illegal, h) indecisive, i) impolite, j) disagree, k) unpack, l) impatient 2. Answers: a) swimming, b) stupidity, c) improvement, d) happiness, e) information, f) similarity, g) election, h) illness, i) government 3. Answers: a) psychologist, b) footballer, c) translator, d) accountant, e) postman, f) lawyer IV. Answers: a) hyphen -, b) brackets (), c) full stop., d) question mark?, e) comma,,f) slash /, g) apostrophe, h) exclamation mark!, i) semicolon ;

5 Zdroje Publikace Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Press, th. ISBN *(OALD) REDMAN, Stuart. English vocabulary in use: pre-intermediate & intermediate. 1st ed. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 1997, vi, 263 s. ISBN X. (Vytvořený materiál pochází z vlastních zdrojů autora, není-li uvedeno jinak.)