THE USA LIFESTYLE AND ECONOMY

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1 THE USA LIFESTYLE AND ECONOMY Název školy Obchodní akademie, Vyšší odborná škola a Jazyková škola s právem státní jazykové zkoušky Uherské Hradiště Název DUMu ŽIVOTNÍ STYL V USA Autor PhDr.Yvona Šulcová Datum Stupeň atypvzdělávání Střední odborné vzdělávání Odvětví / Vzdělávací oblast -- dle RVP.cz -- Vzdělávací obor -- Obchodní akademie / Informační technologie / Ekonomické lyceum-- Tematická oblast --Zajímavá místa a osobnosti -- Druh učebního materiálu Výukový materiál Cílová skupina Žák, let Anotace a popis způsobu použití ve výuce Výukový materiál určen k frontální prezentaci učitelem, případně jako materiál pro samostudium, nutno doplnit výkladem, náplň: prezentace je určena k doplnění výkladu učitele, doplňuje ji několik kontrolních otázek Vybavení, pomůcky - Klíčová slova SPOJENÉ STÁTY AMERICKÉ, životní styl, ekonomika Číslo projektu Název šablony CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ III/2 Inovace a zkvalitnění výuky prostřednictvím ICT ZLÍNSKÝ KRAJ

2 ÚVOD Prezentace slouží k uvedení a procvičení maturitního okruhu SPOJENÉ STÁTY AMERICKÉ- ŽIVOTNÍ STYL A EKONOMIKA. Doplňuje výklad učitele a je určena k přípravě na ústní část maturitní zkoušky. Na závěr studenti odpoví na několik kontrolních otázek.

3 THE UNITED KINGDOM Follow the presentation Make notes Answer the questions at the end of the presentation

4 THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LIFESTYLE The USA population is more than million people America is sometimes called "melting pot" because people living here are of all possible origins and races The main language spoken here is American English but various ethnic minorities speak their original languages

5 HOUSING over 80 per cent of the population live in the cities about half of Americans now live in family houses in the suburbs housing in urban areas may include more apartments and semi-attached homes than in the suburbs or small towns

6 EATING the cuisine of the United States is extremely diverse different regions of the USA have their own cuisine and styles of cooking Americans eat a lot of fast food such as hamburgers, pizza, and fried chicken, hot-dogs typical american meal is turkey, sweet potatoes and a pumpkin pie

7 EDUCATION Education in the United States is provided mainly by government Students have the options of having their education held in public schools, private schools, or home school. In most public and private schools, education is divided into three levels: elementary school, junior high school, (also often called middle school), and high school Higher educationin can students obtain at one of the 4,495 colleges or universities, most famous of them are Harvard and Yale Harvard University Yale University

8 SPORTS baseball is regarded as the national sport; football, basketball, and ice hockey are the country's three other leading professional team sports soccer is played widely at the youth and amateur levels boxing, horse-riding, baseball and tennis are also very popular

9 SHOPPING SHOPPING MALLS a place for shopping and enterteinment ( shops, food courts, cinemas, amusement arcades)

10 AMERICAN ECONOMY the US economy is the biggest in the world the USA is responsible for 30 per cent of the world's industrial production and about 20 per cent of the world's agricultural production the country is enormously rich in raw materials -(45%), natural petrol (41%), kaolin (33%), natural phosphates (28%), salt (20%) and gypsum (16%) natural gas (24%), sulphur (19%), coal (18%) and oil (14%) American industry is in the first place in the world - in chemicals, the production of lorries and cars, machinery, production of computers, electrical and electronic engineering, food industry etc. Agriculture- there are about 2 million farms, animal production: cattle, pigs, sheep, and horses, poultry The principal crops grown there include corn, hay, wheat, cotton, potatoes, tomatoes, peanuts, sorghum, rice, sugarcane, sugar beet, and barley. Fruits include oranges, grapes, apples, grapefruits, lemons and limes. The country also produces a lot of tobacco, avocados, pineapples, strawberries, almonds, walnuts, and hops The foreign trade is about 13.6% of the whole world trade

11 ANSWER THE QUESTIONS: Why is America sometimes called Melting pot? Where do most Americans live? What are typical American meals? What are the most famous American universities? Which sports are populár in the USA? What are popular places for shopping? Which are the main industries of the economy of the USA? What mineral resaurces are found there?

12 POUŽITÉ ZDROJE Literatura: 1. MATOUŠKOVÁ,Kateřina,FAKTUROVÁ,Barbora. Přehledně vypracovaná témata MATERITA Angličtina. 1. vyd. Praha : Fragment, ISBN Elektronické zdroje, www stránky: 1. Society of the United States of America [online]. [cit ]. Dostupné z: Obrazový materiál: 1. Unkonown.[cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na 2. BrendelSignature.[cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na 3. Renee Comet.[cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na 4. Renee Comet.[cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na 5. M. Rehemtulla.[cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na 6. Evan-Amos.[cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na 7. Chensiyuan.[cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na 8. Pradipta Mitra.[cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na 9. Damon J. Moritz.[cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na SecondPrint Productions on Flickr.[cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na Peter Stehlik PS-2507.[cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na