CZ.1.07/1.5.00/

Transkript

1 Projekt: Příjemce: Digitální učební materiály ve škole, registrační číslo projektu CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ Střední zdravotnická škola a Vyšší odborná škola zdravotnická, Husova 3, České Budějovice Název materiálu: I can talk about rules Autor materiálu: Mgr. Milan Kovář Datum (období) vytvoření: Zařazení materiálu: Šablona: Inovace a zkvalitnění výuky prostřednictvím ICT (III/2) Předmět: Anglický jazyk, 4. ročník Sada: AJ3 Číslo DUM: 04 Tematická oblast: Vocabulary Builder Ověření materiálu ve výuce: Datum ověření: Ověřující učitel: Třída: Mgr. Milan Kovář MSR4 Popis způsobu použití materiálu ve výuce: Výuková elektronická prezentace, která je určena pro seznámení žáků se základní slovní zásobou strategiemi při vyjadřování zákazů, příkazů a doporučení v tematické oblasti Vocabulary Builder. Materiál může sloužit jako názorná pomůcka doplňující výklad učitele, ale také je vhodná pro domácí přípravu žáků (např. zpřístupněním formou e-learningu). Materiál obsahuje zpětnou vazbu ověřující pochopení látky v podobě závěrečných snímků s úkoly k tématu. Tento výukový materiál je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním rozpočtem České republiky.

2 I can talk about rules

3 Rules at school The school I went to in the 1930s was very strict. We had to wear a uniform, and the headteacher insisted that we even wore it to church on Sundays. We weren t allowed to talk to the girls at the school next to ours, but of course nobody obeyed that rule. Smoking was banned everywhere. The teachers made us work very hard, and we were forced to stay after school some evenings to do four or five hours homework. One day I laughed during a test, and the teacher made me write to all 40 students in the class and apologize for my bad behaviour. How silly! I was very disobedient, and always being punished.

4 Glossary - rules Strict expecting people to do what you say. Insist that say strongly that sth must be done. Allow sb. to do sth tell sb. that they can do sth. Obey sb/sth do what sb/sth tells you to do.

5 Rules Can you talk about rules at your school? [1]

6 Glossary - rules Ban sth. (often passive) say officially that sth is not allowed. Make sb to do sth tell sb that they must do sth which they don t want to do. Force sb to do st - tell sb that they must do sth which they don t want to do.

7 Glossary - rules Behaviour the way you do and say things. Disobedient A disobedient child doesn t obey rules, opp obedient. Punish sb make sb suffer for sth they have done wrong. Punishment N.

8 Can you choose? I m a bus driver. In my job wearing a uniform is compulsory/ obligatory. I have no choice/option. I have to wear one. (You must do it because of a rule or a law.)

9 Can you choose? smoking is forbidden/ isn t permitted when I m working. I m not allowed to smoke at work. (You mustn t do it; it s against a rule or against the law.) My boss lets me go home early on Fridays. (You are allowed to go home early.)

10 Can you choose? working at night is optional/not compulsory. If you want to work at night, it s your choice/it s up to you. You have the option of working at night. (You can decide or choose what to do; you needn t/don t have to do it.)

11 Rules Do you agree with your school rules? Would you change any? [2]

12 Task 1 Are the sentences the same or different? 1) He allowed me to do it. He permitted me to do it. 2) It s not compulsory. It s up to you. 3) She has no choice. It s optional. 4) He lets me do it. He allows me to do it.

13 Task 2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words: 1) She is very bad; she always. The rules. (obey) 2) The children very well yesterday. (behaviour) 3) You aren t to smoke. (allow)

14 Task 2 4) They have. Alcohol at football matches. (ban) 5) What was her for breaking the rules? (punish) 6) As I child he was very. (obey)

15 Seznam použité literatury a pramenů: 1. GAIRNS, Ruth REDMAN, Stuart. Oxford Word Skills. 2. vyd. Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN , s EMMERSON, Paul. Vocabulary builder. 1. vyd. Oxford: Macmillan Publishers Limited, ISBN , s obrázek č. 1,2 kliparty Microsoft Office on-line