ANGLIČTINA PRO NESLYŠÍCÍ

Transkript

1 ANGLIČTINA PRO NESLYŠÍCÍ Maximální počet bodů: 52 Dosažený počet bodů: %

2 Přečtěte text a odpovídejte, zda tvrzení odpovídá textu (T), nebo je chybné (F): What is a sign language? It is a mode of communication by using hand gestures. It is used by deaf people to communicate to one another and also to tell information to non-deaf people. There are many types of sign languages all over the world. One of them is American Sign Language (ASL). What is American Sign Language? It is the main sign language used by the deaf population in the United States. Where has American Sign Language originated? It is believed by many that it originated mostly from French Sign Language. Who are the great men behind this sign language? The people who helped to the development of this sign language are Geronimo Cardano, Juan Pablo de Bonet, Abbe Charles Michel de l'epée, Samuel Heinicke and Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet. Geronimo Cardano was a physician from Northern Italy. He declared that deaf people have the capability to learn symbols for the actual thing. Juan Pablo de Bonet was the first to write a book that teaches sign language to the deaf people. Abbe Charles Michel de l'epée was from Paris. He established the first free school for deaf people. Samuel Heinicke was from Leipzig, Germany. He was the one who developed the total communication method for the deaf which is manual and oral sign language. Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet was the first sign language teacher. He created the first learning institution for the deaf in the United States. (upraveno) 1. There is one sign language all over the world. T / F 2. French sign language was taken over the ASL. T / F 3. Geronimo Cardano was a doctor. T / F 4. Geronimo Cardano told that the deaf could learn to use gestures. T / F 5. Juan Pablo de Bonet was the first teacher of sign language. T / F 6. Total communication method uses only speech. T / F 7. Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet established the school for the deaf as the first man in the world. T / F

3 Doplňte označená místa správnými výrazy (A B - C, vždy existuje jediná správná možnost) A man by the name of Abbe de l Epée came up with the idea that the.. (1)..way to teach the deaf to speak is through a signed language. Sign language is basically the.. (2).. language we have.. (3).. our world nowadays. This language started on the early part of.. (4).... (5).. century because of Charles-Michel de l Epée, a priest who was based in France. Charles-Michel de l Epée had a neighbour who.. (6).. two deaf daughters. He was.. (7).. for a way to bring the two deaf girls to be recognized by people. It was not only Charles-Michel de l Epée who was.. (8).. to find a way to communicate with deaf people. However, what made him different from those who are in the same field is that he.. (9).. not see deafness as a curse. He saw it as a disability. During the time of Charles- Michel de l Epée, deaf people.. (10).. to read the lips of hearing people so that they can.. (11).. what those people were saying. Charles-Michel de l Epée was different because he.. (12).. a human right to deaf people who wish to learn how to communicate using signs. In 1755, l Epée established a school.. (13).. the deaf and it.. (14).. a publicly funded school. Vysvětlivka: curse = kletba, prokletí (upraveno) Číslo: A B C 1 best besten goodest 2 most young youngest more young 3 at in on 4 a an the 5 18th st 6 had has having 7 looks looking looked 8 interests interested interesting 9 has do did 10 must could had 11 hear understand teach 12 gave gived given 13 at for to 14 were is was

4 Jan Beneš je svobodný, bydlí v Máchově ulici 617, Mladá Boleslav, j.benes@gmail.cz. Studuje na Masarykově univerzitě a na 5. července 2014 si zakoupil letenku do Moonlightu ve Republice Mortherner, aby procestoval celou zem a poznal její přírodní krásy a kulturu. Jan Beneš se narodil 17. listopadu 1991 v Brně, má český pas číslo , který byl vydán 10. října 2013 a má platnost přesně 10 roků. Republika Mortherner od zahraničních návštěvníků vyžaduje vízovou povinnost. Poznámka: Moonlight a Republika Morthener jsou smyšlené (neexistující) názvy (Volně podle žádosti o vízum do jedné severoamerické země) Vyplňte žádost o vízum (na následující straně) podle zadání uvedeného v předchozím odstavci (tj. jménem pana Beneše).

5 PERSONAL DEATILS: APPLICATION FORM FOR VISA Family name (surname): Given name: Date of birth (YYYY/MM/DD): Place and country of birth: Sex: F / M Citizenship: Marital status: single married divorced widowed partnership PASSPORT: Passport No.: Place and country of issue: Issue date (YYYY/MM/DD): Expiry date (YYYY/MM/DD): Date of your arrival (YYYY/MM/DD): Place of your arrival: CONTACT INFORMATION: Street No.: Street name: City: Country: Postal Code (ZIP): address: SIGNATURE: Signature: Date of signature (YYYY/MM/DD):

6 Na veřejném prostranství v Londýně se můžete setkat s těmito nápisy. Zkuste je přeložit do češtiny, nebo stačí česky popsat, co znamenají. Název: WAY OUT Překlad do češtiny, nebo vysvětlení významu: CLOSED FOR PEDESTRIANS ONLY WAY IN NOT IN USE KEEP LEFT NOT IN SERVICE NEXT STOP WEEKLY TICKET BOOKING OFFICE (Vlastní zdroj) Pomůcka: pedes je latinský výraz pro nohu