Otázka: The Czech Republic Jazyk: Angličtina Přidal(a): Jinovatka state in Central Europe 10,3 million inhabitants Neighbouringcountries: Germany (south, west) Austria (south) Poland (north) Slovakia (east) Czech national coat of arms Parts of the country regions Bohemia (Prague), Moravia (Brno), Silesia (Opava, Ostrava) Countryside page 1 / 6
Bohemia is surrounded by a ring of mountains Šumava, The Czech Forest, The Ore Mountains, The Jizerské Mountains, The Giant Mountains, The Eagle Mountains The Moravian Plain is protected on the West by the Bohemian-Moravian Highland, and on the North by the wooded mountanious ranges of Jeseníky and Beskydy. Fertile lowlands can be found in the valleys of big rivers The Vltava, the Elbe, the Oder and the Morava. The climate is mostycontinental, the warmest and most fertile area is South Moravia places of interest Prague Prague Castle, St.Vitus Cathedral, Old Town square with the astronomical clock, Wenceslas Square, Charles Bridge, Charles university, etc. centre of politics, finance, trade, art and culture, Prague Spring Music Festival, a tourist centre one of the most beautiful historical cities in the world. Brno The South Moravian metropolis with a popular international trade fair BVV, centre of Moravian culture theatres, galleries, museums (Mendel s museum) education (Masaryk university, Technical university and many secondary schools), centre of finance and business, an industrial city surrounded by forests and fields. Highlights: Petrov cathedral, Špilberk fortress, Svoboda square, big shopping centres, Brno dam, Brno ZOO Olomouc a beautiful historical city and centre of Haná region, astronomic clock in the centre Ostrava industrial centre, chemical factories, coal mines, the city is changing these days. Rock festival: Colors of Ostrava Other important cities: Hradec králové,českébudějovice (Budweiser beer),jihlavaplzeň (Pilsner beer, ŠKODA factory),českýkrumlov,telč (UNESCO city historical square), Pardubice (famous steeple chase horse races, ginger bread),karlovy Vary, Mariánskélázně, Františkovylázně (famous spa, Russian page 2 / 6
community), Slavonice,Tábor (historical town connected with the Hussite movement),ústínad Labem (The Ore Mountains),Liberec (Ještěd, ZOO, famous cathedral), KutnáHora (St.Barbara s cathedral, Šlik s silver tollar) Znojmo (rotunda, underground corridors, famous pickled gherkins) Karlovy Vary - Famous spa, MATTONI, Russian community Tábor the town of the Hussites, Watchtower on Ještěd famous castles and chateaux The Czech republic is a country of hundreds of castles and chateaux -Křivoklát, Buchlov Krkonoše The Giant Mountains, ski resorts Natural areas The Šumava mountains The Beskydy mountains Pustevny The Czech Switzerland Pravčickábrána Ponds of South Bohemia The Czech Canada The Czech Paradise The Moravian Karst Macocha grotto Moravian Karst beautiful caves Areal of Lednice-Valtice Popular outdoor activities Cycling, rafting, canoeing, kayak, climbing rocks, hiking, skating, in-line skating, picking mushrooms, barbecue, grilling in the gardens Famous products Pilsner beer Moravian wine page 3 / 6
Slivovice (plum brandy) Becher herbal liquor Škoda cars Bata shoes Czech glass smelly cheese of Olomouc ginger bread of Pardubice famous personalities : HISTORICAL AND POLITICAL PERSONALITIES Cyril and Methodius Joh Huss hussitemovemen Jan Amos Komensky King Charles IV. T.G.Masaryk Vaclav Havel Czech RAF pilots in Britain famous personalities FAMOUS WRITERS Franz Kafka KarelČapek Josef Hašek Milan Kundera FAMOUS COMPOSERS Smetana Dvorak OTHER PERSONALITIES FROM CULTURE Milos Forman KarelZeman Josef Manes page 4 / 6
AlfonsMucha EmaDestinova Karel Got JaraCimrman Voskovec and Werich famous personalities Johann Mendel Jan Vichterle Jan Evangelista Purkyně Doctor Jesenius JaroslavHejrovský (polarography) Culture and entertainment Strážnice folk music festival COLORS of Ostrava festival Trutnov rock festival Boskovice music festival Prague spring music festival Vinobraní festival of collecting grapes Hody festival in every village in South Moravia hody Culture and entertainment discotheques (young people),balls (in winter) dance, elegant clothes, theatre, opera, balley are very popular, concerts Famous Chech sportsmen Czech nation is also rich in good sportsmen Emil Zátopek (athlete) Ivan Lendl, Martina Navrátilová (tenis) Jan Železný (javelin thrower) Czech hockey team JaromirJagr PetrČech (football) page 5 / 6
Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) The Czech Republic - maturitní otázka (2) KateřinaNeumannová (cross-country skiing) David Svoboda (pentathlon Olympics 2012) Emil Zátopek Více studijních materiálů na www.studijni-svet.cz! page 6 / 6