Ideální základ pro Vaše datové centrum Petr Ulvr petr.ulvr@intel.com Business Development Manager Intel Corporation
Agenda Nehalem Effect Intel Xeon 7500 na mikroarchitektuře Nehalem Intel Xeon 5600 nástup 32nm Závěr
2009: Nehalem Effect Bezkonkurenční ROI pro IT Velmi široká podpora IT průmyslu ve prospěch procesorů Xeon 5500 Přesvědčivá hodnota i v době ekonomického zpomalení Xeon 5500 Mix Tarox 9:1 Consolidation Odhadem o 90% nižší energetická spotřeba Odhad návratnosti investice 8-měsíců 230 OEM Řešení 100+ Optimalizovavných SW produktů Q1'09 Q2'09 Q3'09 Q4'09 Xeon 5500 Prior Generations Source: Intel processor shipment data 1Source: Intel estimates as of Jan 2010. Performance comparison using SPECjbb2005 bops (business operations per second). Results have been estimated based on internal Intel analysis and are provided for informational purposes only. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. For detailed calculations, configurations and assumptions refer to the legal information slide in backup.
Předpověď na rok 2010 Obměnu serverů nelze neustále odkládat Pokud jste odložili obměnu serverů v r.2009, pak nejste sami IDC věří, že řada firem prodloužila cyklus obměny serverů ze 3-4 let na 4-5 let. Source IDC, 2009 V průměru 1 milion serverů mělo být nahrazeno již v minulém roce. 80% instalované báze serverů není stále obměněna Odhadem 38% single-core a 42% dual-core, založeno na datech Q3 09 IDC Server Tracker four core + dual core single core Source: Gartner press release http://www.gartner.com/it/page.jsp?id=1209913 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 YTD Source: Intel. Intel Xeon Shipments, 2005-2009. Údržba starých serverů omezuje možnosti Vašeho růstu Nyní je ten správný čas pro obměnu serverů!
Škoda Auto rychlejší, efektivnější vývoj CFD výpočty jsou standardní součástí vývojového procesu vozidla. Výpočty v oblasti externí a interní aerodynamiky jsou prováděny za využití CFD SW Ansys Fluent. Jedním z kritických faktorů pro výpočty je potřebný čas výpočtu.
Elapsed time (%) Standardní součástí vývojového procesu vozu jsou i FEM výpočty. Virtuální vývoj v oblasti: (i) podélných nárazů včetně zádržných systémů a ochrany posádky (ii) příčných nárazů včetně zádržných systémů a ochrany posádky a (iii) ochrany chodců dle homologačních a spotřebitelských předpisů (Euro NCAP, ) se provádí s využitím SW PAM-CRASH. Intel Xeon 5450 vs. Intel Xeon 5570 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 PAM-CRASH 2008.0 - SIDE Crash - elapsed time 16 32 64 128 256 N core 40% CPU type 5450 CPU type 5570 Přechodem na procesor typu Nehalem se podařilo zkrátit časy strukturálních výpočtů až o 40%. Novější verze solveru, optimalizované pro vícecorové výpočetní uzly, umožňují další snižování výpočetních časů. Např. pro úlohy bočního nárazu při shodném počtu výpočetních core může dojít k dalšímu zkrácení výpočetní doby oproti staršímu typu procesorů Xeon až o 20%.
Tick-Tock výrobní proces: Předvítalný, stabilní
Revoluce s procesory Intel Xeon 4-socket Výkon 1 20X Nejvyšší výkonnostní nárůst v historii procesorů Intel Xeon Intel Xeon 3.33/8M Intel Xeon 7100 Intel Xeon 7300 Intel Xeon 7400 Intel Xeon 7500 Infrastructure Database Data Center File/Print Web LOB App ERP HPC Virtualization BI 1996 2000 2004 2008 2010
Xeon 7500 Nehalem Generation Intel Microarchitecture Technology Advantages Intel 7500 Chipset Nehalem architecture Up to 8-cores 24MB Shared L3 Cache 64 DIMM slots support up to 1 terabyte of memory (4 sockets) 72 PCIe Gen2 lanes Xeon 7500 Xeon 7500 Xeon 7 500 Xeon 7500 Scaling from 2-256 sockets Intel Virtualization Technologies Mission Critical Class Reliability features ICH 10/10R PCI Express* 2.0 Memory Intel Scalable Memory Buffer Intel 82599 10GbE Controller
Xeon 7500 a Quantum Leap HW Requirements Maximum Performance Expandability High Availability Best Performance/ $ at Capacity Xeon 7500 Biggest perf. leap in Xeon History Enhanced memory bandwidth Scaling from 2 to 256 sockets 2 TB memory (8S glueless; higher w/ node controller) More & innovative system designs >20 NEW Reliability Features (Mission Critical Class Capability) Increased Energy Efficiency Higher Consolidation Refresh Ratio (Xeon 7500=20:1; Xeon 7400=8:1) Xeon 7500 vs. Xeon 7400* Up to. 3.7X 8X 16X 8X 2X 3X 2.4X 2.5X The biggest performance, capability and reliability leap in Xeon history
Frequenc y Core0 Core1 Core8 Core0 Core1 Core8 Core0 Core1 Performance Enhancements Intel Xeon 7500 Series Processor Intel Turbo Boost Technology Increases performance by increasing processor frequency and enabling faster speeds when conditions allow <8C Turbo Intel Hyper-threading Technology Increases performance for threaded applications delivering greater throughput and responsiveness Normal 8C Turbo All cores operate at rated frequency All cores operate at higher frequency Higher Performance on Demand Fewer cores may operate at even higher frequencies Higher Performance For Threaded Workloads
Intel Xeon Processor 7500/6500 Series Product Options 8 and 4 socket/ Scalable Usage Advanced Standard Processor Number/Freq X7560 (2.26GHz) Max Scale Glueless 8 skt Cores/ Threads 8/16 Cache QPI Speed Max Mem Speed TDP ** Turbo 24M 6.4 GT/s 1066 MHz 130W +3 X7550 (2 GHz) 8 skt 18M 6.4 GT/s 1066 MHz 130W +3 X7542 (2.66GHz) 8 skt 6/6 18M 5.86 GT/s 1066(978) MHz + 130W +1 No E7540 (2 GHz) 8 skt 6/12 18M 6.4 GT/s 1066 MHz 105W +2 E7530 (1.86GHz) 4 skt 12M 5.86 GT/s 1066(978) MHz + 105W +2 Basic E7520 (1.86GHz) 4 skt 4/8 18M 4.8 GT/s 800 MHz 95W No Turbo Low Voltage 2 socket/ Scalable Usage L7555 (1.86 GHz) 8 skt 8/16 24M 5.86 GT/s 1066(978) MHz + 95W +5 L7545 (1.86 GHz) 8 skt 6/12 18M 5.86 GT/s 1066(978) MHz + 95W +5 Processor Number/Freq *** Basic E6510 (1.73 GHz) 2 skt 4/8 12M 4.8 GT/s 800 MHz 105W No Turbo 2 skt only Max Scale Glueless Cores/ Threads Cache QPI Speed Max Mem Speed HT TDP **Turbo HT Advanced X6550 (2 GHz) 2 skt 8/16 18M 6.4 GT/s 1066 MHz 130W +3 Standard E6540 (2 GHz) 2 skt 6/12 18M 5.86 GT/s 1066(978) MHz + 105W +2
Usage Intel Xeon Processor 7500 Series Performance Features Performance Bottom to Top Performance Advanced 18M -24MB cache 5.8 6.4 GT/s QPI & SMI Turbo +3 Hyper-threading 130W (LP=95W) Advanced RAS X7560 X7550 X7555 Low Power Option Up to 44% Up to 2.2x Standard Basic 12M -18MB cache 5.8 6.4 GT/s QPI & SMI Turbo +1/+2 (LP=+5) HT (except X7542) 105W (LP=95W; Freq Opt=130W) Advanced RAS 4.8 GT/s QPI & SMI 4M cache Hyper-threading 95W Advanced RAS X7542 E7540 L7545 E7530 E7520 Freq Optimized No HT Low Power Option 0.0 1.0 Up to 43% Relative Performance Differentiation: Frequency QuickPath & SMI CPU Cache TurboBoost Hyper-threading
Intel Xeon Processor 6500 / 7500 Series Xeon 5500 Xeon 5600 Xeon 6500 Xeon 7500 uarchitecture Nehalem Westmere Nehalem Nehalem Platform Xeon 5500 series Xeon 5500 series Xeon 7500 series Xeon 7500 series Max Sockets Supported 2 2 2^ 8^ Cores/Threads (per socket) 4/8 6/12 8/16 8/16 Cache (level 3) 8 12 18 24 Memory DIMM Slots* 18 18 32 128* RAS Basic Basic Advanced Advanced Target Usage High perf 2S High perf 2S Premium 2S 4S & higher New Xeon 6500 (2 Socket EX) More processing threads, cache, memory capacity & RAS than Xeon 5000 Ideal for highly threaded, big memory databases & virtualization workloads
Výhody 2S Intel Xeon 7500 Platform versus 2S Intel Xeon 5600 Platform Advanced Intel Xeon X7560 Advanced Intel Xeon X5680 8 cores/16 threads 32 DIMMS 2.26 Ghz; 24MB cache Turbo +3 Hyper-threading Technology 6 cores/12 threads 18DIMMS 3.33 GHz ; 12MB cache Turbo +2 Hyper-threading Technology Až 87% Výkonnostní Nárůst 1 33% Více jader 77% Více paměti 100% Větší cache Ideální volba pro velké enterprise zátěže, které benefitují z velikosti cache, velké paměti a funkcí RAS
Modular Scaling Innovation 2-sockets 32 DIMMs Large Memory 2S Workloads 4-sockets 64 DIMMs Mainstream 4S Workloads 8-sockets 128 DIMMs Large Scale 8S Workloads Ultra-Scaling with OEM Node Controllers 2+2+ up to 256s Ultra-Scale Workloads Xeon 7500 CPU Socket Intel QuickPath Interconnect Memory OEM Node Controller
Advanced Reliability Starts With Silicon Requires An Ecosystem System OEM Innovation Software Mission Critical OS Silicon Nehalem-EX Solutions Span Silicon, OS, System
Advanced RAS Delivers Value For IT Intel 7500 Chipset Xeon 7500 Xeon 7500 ICH 10 Minimizes Planned Downtime Xeon 7500 Xeon 7500 Intel 82599 10GbE Controller Intel 7500 Scalable Memory Buffer Maintain partitions instead of systems Replace failing components before they fail Protects Your Data Increases Availability Reduces circuit-level errors Detects data errors across the system Limits the impact of errors Heals failing data connections Migrates workloads from failing CPU & memory Helps predict failures before they happen Recovers from uncorrected data errors Nehalem-EX Solutions Span Silicon, OS, System
4S/64T Intel Xeon Processor X7560 (24M Cache, 2.26 GHz, 6.40 GT/s Intel QPI) Intel Xeon Processor 7500 4S Enterprise Standard Benchmarks Comparison to 2S Xeon 5600 Series SPECfp*_rate_base2006 SPECjbb*2005 SPECjAppServer*2004 SAP* SD 2-tier SPECmpi*2007 SPECint*_rate_base2006 VMmark* SPECompM*2001 Xeon X5680 Baseline (6C, 12M Cache, 3.33GHz) 1.00 2.01 1.95 2.11 2.04 2.19 2.17 2.13 2.12 Relative results Higher is better Xeon 7500 and Xeon 5600 benchmark results represent best top-bin published results as of 29 March 2010. See notes for details. Up to 2.2x the performance of Xeon 5600
Large Scale Consolidation and Virtualization 2005 2010 Efficiency Refresh 20:1 1 rack of Intel Xeon 7500 Based Servers Up to 92% Annual Energy Cost Reduction (estimated) As Low as 12 Month Payback (estimated) OR 20 racks of Intel Xeon Single Core Servers New Uses Intel Xeon 7500 Based Servers Mission Critical VMs (>8GB) Greater Flexibility Multi-Tier Consolidation 12 month ROI claim estimated based on comparison between 4S Intel Xeon MP CPU 3.3Ghz (Single core w/ HT, 1MB L2, 8MB L3, Potomac) and 4S Intel Xeon X7560 (8 core, 2.26GHz) based servers. Calculation includes analysis based on performance, power, cooling, electricity rates, operating system annual license costs and estimated server costs. This assumes 42U racks, $0.10 per kwh, cooling costs are 2x the server power consumption costs, operating system license cost of $900/year per server, per server cost of $36,000 based on estimated list prices, and estimated server utilization rates. All dollar figures are approximate. SPECint_rate_base2006* performance and power results are measured for X7560 and Xeon 3.3GHz based servers. Platform power was measured during the steady state window of the benchmark run and at idle. Performance gain compared to baseline was 20x. Baseline platform (measured score of 33.8): Intel server with four MP Intel Xeon processor 3.33Ghz (single core w/ht, 1MB L2, 8MB L3), 16GB memory (8x2GB DDR2-400), 2 hard drives, 1 power supply, using Redhat EL 5.3 x86_64 operating system. New platform (measured score of 705): Intel internal reference server with four Intel Xeon Processor X7560 (24M Cache, 2.26 GHz, 6.40 GT/s Intel QPI, Intel Hyper-Threading Technology, Intel Turbo Boost Technology), 256GB memory (64x 4GB QR DDR3-1333), 1 hard drive, 2 power supplies, using SuSE* LINUX 11, cpu2006.1.1.ic11.1.linux64.binaries.nov242009.tar.bz2 binaries. Performance tests and ratings are measured using specific computer systems and/or components and reflect the approximate performance of Intel products as measured by those tests. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. Buyers should consult other sources of information to evaluate the performance of systems or components they are considering purchasing. For more information on performance tests and on the performance of Intel products, visit Intel Performance Benchmark Limitations.
2010: Obměna 2-socketové platformy Intel Xeon Procesor 5600 Energeticky Efektivnější -Až o 30% nižší spotřeba 1 -Až 15:1 konzolidace 3 Výkonnější Až o 60% zvýšení výkonu 2 Bezpečnější Virtualizace - Podpora šifrování, vyšší ochrana 1 Source: Internal Intel estimates comparing Xeon X5570 vs. L5640 SKUs using SPECint_rate_2006. 2 Source: Internal Intel measurements for Xeon X5680 vs. Xeon X5570 on BlackScholes*. 3 Source: Intel estimates as of Jan 2010. Performance comparison using SPECjbb2005 bops (business operations per second). Results have been estimated based on internal Intel analysis and are provided for informational purposes only. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. For detailed calculations, configurations and assumptions refer to the legal information slide in backup.
Relative Performance Relative Performance and System Power Vyšší Efektivita Datového Centra s novými Intel 32nm procesory Xeon X5680 vs. Xeon X5570 Performance Comparison Xeon L5640 vs. Xeon X5570 Power and Performance Comparison Stejný Výkon Až o 60% Vyšší výkon Až o 30% Nižší Spotřeba X5570 (4C) 2.93GHz X5680 (6C) 3.33GHz Performance X5570 (4C) L5640 (6C) 2.93GHz 6C, 2.26GHz 95W 60W Peak power under load (W) Performance Záruka nejvyššího výkonu a energetické efektivity 1 Source: Internal Intel measurements comparing Xeon X5680 vs. X5570 SKUs using Black Scholes. 2 Source: Fujitsu Performance measurements comparing Xeon L5650 vs X5570 SKUs using SPECint_rate_base2006 http://docs.ts.fujitsu.com/dl.aspx?id=0140b19d-56e3-4b24-a01e-26b8a80cfe53 http://docs.ts.fujitsu.com/dl.aspx?id=4af74e10-24b1-4cf8-bb3b-9c4f5f177389 See backup for system configurations. Performance tests and ratings are measured using specific computer systems and/or components and reflect the approximate performance of Intel products as measured by those tests. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. Buyers should consult other sources of information to evaluate the performance of systems or components they are considering purchasing. For more information on performance tests and on the performance of Intel products, visit http://www.intel.com/performance/resources/limits.htm
Základ pro bezpečnější Datové centrum Nové bezpečnostní technologie u procesorů Intel Xeon 5600 Intel Advanced Encryption Standard Nové Instrukce (Intel AES-NI) Intel Trusted Execution Technology (Intel TXT) VMM match? VMM Zrychlují šifrování i dešifrování dat pro široké spektrum aplikací e.g. zabezpečené transakce na internetu, plné zašifrování disku Intel TXT Chrání před škodlivým SW a umožňuje bezpečnější chod aplikací ve virtualizovaném prostředí Bezpečné spouštění aplikací pohybujících se mezi virtualizovanými servery
Usage Advanced 6.4 GT/s QPI 8MB / 12MB DDR3 1333 Turbo Boost HT Standard 5.86 GT/s QPI 8MB / 12MB DDR3 1066 Turbo Boost HT Xeon 5500 Xeon 5600 SKU Transition Xeon 5500 X5570 2.93 GHz X5560 2.80 GHz X5550 2.66 GHz E5540 2.53 GHz E5530 2.40 GHz E5520 2.26 GHz 95W 95W 95W 80W 80W 80W Maximum Performance 6 Cores 4 Cores (freq optimized) Best Price Performance Higher Freq More Cache Xeon 5600 X5680 6C 3.33 GHz X5670 6C 2.93 GHz X5660 6C 2.80 GHz X5650 6C 2.66 GHz E5640 4C 2.66 GHz E5630 4C 2.53 GHz E5620 4C 2.40 GHz 130W 95W 95W 95W 80W 80W 80W 80W X5677 4C 3.46 GHz 130W X5667 4C 3.06 GHz L5640 6C 2.26 GHz L5630 4C 2.13 GHz L5609 4C 1.86 GHz 95W 60W 40W 40W Freq- Optimized Low Power Options Basic 4.8 GT/s QPI 4M cache DDR3 800 E5506 2.13 GHz E5504 2.00 GHz E5502 1.86 (2C) 80W 80W 80W Cost-Optimized Higher Frequency Xeon E5500 SKUs E5507 2.26 GHz (4C) E5506 2.13GHz (4C) E5503 2.00 GHz (2C) 80W 80W 80W Xeon 5600 (Westmere-EP) SKUs Xeon 5500 SKUs
Intel Xeon 5600 Performance Publications VMmark* 35.83 @ 26 tiles (+42%) ESX 4 SAP-SD* 2-Tier 4,860 SD Users (+27%) SAP* ERP 6.0 SPECpower*_ssj2008 (single-node server) 2,927 ssj_ops/watt (+42%) IBM J9* JVM SPECint*_base2006 Base Score: 39 (+10%) SPECpower*_ssj2008 (multinode server) 3,038 ssj_ops/watt (+31%) IBM J9* JVM SPECjAppServer*2004 5185.4 JOPS (+30%) Oracle WebLogic*Server SPECjEnterprise*2010 1,599.5 EjOPS (+33%) SPEComp*Mbase2001 52,314 base score (+20%) SPEComp*Lbase2001 278,603 score SPECWeb*2005 104,422 score (+25%) Rock Web* Server Over NINE New x86 2S Server & Workstation World Records! Percentage gains shown are based on comparison to Xeon 5500 series; Performance results based on published/submitted results as of March 30, 2010. Platform configuration details are available at http://www.intel.com/performance/server/xeon/summary.htm * Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others Performance tests and ratings are measured using specific computer systems and/or components and reflect the approximate performance of Intel products as measured by those tests. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. Buyers should consult other sources of information to evaluate the performance of systems or components they are considering purchasing. For more information on performance tests and on the performance of Intel products, visit Intel Performance Benchmark Limitations
Basic Standard Advanced Intel Xeon 5500 Výhody volby vyššího CPU SPECint_rate_base2006* (Linux) Intel Xeon 5500 Series Xeon 5570 Xeon 5560 up to 86% performance boost Xeon 5550 Xeon 5540 Xeon 5530 Xeon 5520 Xeon 5506 Xeon 5504 up to 11% performance boost up to 40% performance boost Differentiation: Frequency QuickPath CPU Cache TurboBoost Hyper-threading Přesvědčivá data pro Xeon 5500
Basic Standard Advanced Intel Xeon 5600 Sell-up Benefits SPECint_rate_base2006* (Linux) Intel Xeon 5600 Series Xeon 5680 Xeon 5670 Xeon 5660 Xeon 5650 Xeon 5640 Xeon 5630 Xeon 5620 Xeon 5507 Xeon 5506 up to 46% Performance Boost Výrazně lepší příležitost s procesory Xeon 5600 up to 39% Performance Boost 6 core up to 2.5x performance boost Rozdíly: Frequency QuickPath CPU Cache TurboBoost Hyper-threading
Westmere vs. Magny Cours: SPECint*_rate_base2006 1 WEST 6C X5680, $1663 355 WEST 6C X5670, $1440 WEST 6C X5660, $1219 WEST 6C X5650, $996 316 326 334 MC 12C 6176SE, $1386 MC 12C 6174, $1165 MC 12C 6172, $989 278 288 298 WEST 6C L5640, $996 259 MC 12C 6168, $744 256 MC 12C 6164HE, $744 234 MC 8C 6136, $744 WEST 4C E5640, $744 MC 8C 6134, $523 WEST 4C E5630, $551 227 226 219 218 Nenechte se zmást pouhým srovnáním základních vlastností jednotlivých procesorů WEST 4C E5620, $387 MC 8C 6128HE, $523 MC 8C 6128, $266 MC 8C 6124HE, $455 178 195 195 211 Rozhodněte se na základě ceny kompletního řešení a TCO 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
2-Socket Server Refresh in 2010 2005 2010 Efficiency Refresh 15:1 Up to 95% Annual Energy Cost Reduction (estimated) 1 rack of Intel Xeon 5600 Based Servers As Low as 5 Month Payback (estimated) 15 Racks of Intel Xeon Single Core Servers OR Performance Refresh 1:1 15 racks of Intel Xeon 5600 Based Servers Up to 15x Performance 8% Annual Energy Costs Reduction (estimated) Source: Intel estimates as of Jan 2010. Performance comparison using SPECjbb2005 bops (business operations per second). Results have been estimated based on internal Intel analysis and are provided for informational purposes only. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. For detailed calculations, configurations and assumptions refer to the legal information slide in backup.
Nový Intel Xeon ROI Kalkulátor Interaktivní nástroj, který Vám pomůže spočítat hodnotu návratnosti investice do Vaší nové serverové infrastruktury: www.intel.com/go/xeonestimator
Summary Staré servery náklady rostou 2/3 IT rozpočtu je zapotřebí na údržbu Identifikujte nevyužitá zařízení Nahraďte staré servery novými v bezkonkurenčním poměru 9:1 Snižte provozní náklady až o 90% 1 Odhad návratnosti investice již za 8-12 měsíců Vytvořte systematickou strategii obměny serverů Získejte konkurenční výhodu Začněte již dnes Intel consolidation based on replacing nine four-year-old single-core Intel Xeon processor based servers with one new Intel Xeon Processor X5570 based server while maintaining SPECjbb2005 performance. Costs and return on investment have been estimated based on internal Intel analysis and are provided for information purposes only. Use this slide in conjunction with backup data. Buyers should consult other sources of information to evaluate the performance of systems or components they are considering purchasing. For more information, visit www.intel.com/performance/server.